1 Japan invaded Manchuria in which country in 1931?A) Korea B) China C) India D) Vietnam 2 In Africa, Italy invaded which nation in 1935?A) Congo B) Algeria C) South Africa D) Ethiopia 3 In 1936, civil war broke out in Spain when which faction gained control of the government?A) Rome-Berlin Axis B) Loyalists C) Popular Front D) Fascists 4 Which famous artist painted Guernica , which depicted the horrors of the Spanish Civil War?A) Picasso B) Dalí C) Rembrandt D) Monet 5 The leaders of many influential nations met in which city to attempt to pacify Hitler in 1938?A) Berlin B) Paris C) London D) Munich 6 In 1939, Germany forged a nonaggression pact with which other power?A) France B) Soviet Union C) Italy D) Great Britain 7 Operation Barbarossa was the name given to whose invasion of the Soviet Union?A) Japan's B) Italy's C) Germany's D) Turkey's 8 Japan provoked which nation into war by attacking Pearl Harbor in 1941?A) Great Britain B) France C) Soviet Union D) United States 9 What was the name given to Hitler's program of economic exploitation and racial imperialism in areas under German control?A) Aryan Order B) New Order C) Holocaust D) Final Solution 10 The Holocaust was aimed at exterminating which peoples?A) Jews B) Russians C) Poles D) Christians 11 Which Nazi death camp located in Poland was the largest-with over 1 million exterminated during the course of WWII?A) Sobibor B) Warsaw C) Auschwitz D) Treblinka 12 Tito organized resistance movements against the Nazis in which country?A) France B) Yugoslavia C) Poland D) Norway 13 Which horrific battle between the Germans and Russians in the Soviet Union marked a turning point in the war?A) Battle of Britain B) Battle of Moscow C) Battle of Stalingrad D) Battle of Berlin 14 The D-Day invasion of June 6, 1944 by the Allied forces was aimed at liberating Europe by landing in which nation?A) France B) Holland C) Germany D) Italy 15 The United States dropped the atomic bomb on which nation in 1945, ending WWII?A) Germany B) Italy C) Japan D) Soviet Union 16 In 1937, the Japanese invaded China proper, capturing which city that served as the capital of China's nationalist government?A) Shanghai B) Peking C) Nanking D) Hong Kong 17 Which audacious prime minister replaced Chamberlain as leader of Britain in the early days of WWII?A) Roosevelt B) Churchill C) Tito D) Stalin 18 Which dictator ruled the Soviet Union before, during, and after WWII?A) Lenin B) Trotsky C) Hitler D) Stalin 19 Many fighters in areas occupied by Germans formed which types of organizations to frustrate the Nazi war effort?A) resistance B) co-option C) cooperation D) collaboration 20 Which famous German general commanded the Afrika Korps?A) Himmler B) Rommel C) Goebbels D) Eisenhower