Physical Science: Chemistry, Book L

Chapter 4: Carbon Chemistry

Carbon Chemistry

1.
A hydrocarbon chain with double or triple bonds between carbon atoms is said to be __________.
A)organic
B)inorganic
C)saturated
D)unsaturated
2.
Protein is made from strings of __________.
A)saturated hydrocarbons
B)hydrocarbon rings
C)alcohols
D)amino acids
3.
What results from the combination of glucose and fructose?
A)sucrose
B)protein
C)lipid
D)lactose
4.
Rocks and minerals are examples of __________.
A)nonliving things
B)living things
C)organic things
D)carbon things
5.
What elements are found in all hydrocarbons?
A)carbon and oxygen
B)hydrogen and carbon
C)hydrogen and oxygen
D)water and carbon
6.
When all bonds in a hydrocarbon contain single bonds, that hydrocarbon is said to be __________.
A)inorganic
B)saturated
C)unsaturated
D)organic
7.
Starch contains molecules of __________.
A)glucose
B)sucrose
C)lactose
D)fructose
8.
Isooctane and octane are examples of __________.
A)inorganic compounds
B)unsaturated hydrocarbons
C)isomers
D)isopropyl
9.
Lipids store energy in you body as __________.
A)starch
B)glycogen
C)glucose
D)fat
10.
Where is glycogen stored in the body?
A)bones
B)skin
C)liver
D)brain
11.
How many amino acids are there?
A)millions
B)99
C)10
D)20
12.
Which are not examples of carbohydrates?
A)glycogen
B)sugars
C)proteins
D)starches
13.
High cholesterol can be caused by a diet high in __________.
A)starch
B)unsaturated fats
C)saturated fats
D)sugars
14.
An example of a hydrocarbon with a triple bond is __________.
A)ethone
B)ethene
C)ethyne
D)ethane
15.
Which is not an example of a polymer?
A)alcohol
B)protein
C)lipids
D)cellulose
16.
A polymer is made from smaller molecules called __________.
A)alcohols
B)aminos
C)monomers
D)lipids
17.
Compounds containing carbon are called __________ compounds.
A)hydrocarbon
B)amino
C)organic
D)inorganic
18.
The difference between ethanol, methanol, and isopropyl alcohol is related to __________.
A)the number of carbon atoms and their placement
B)neither the number of carbon atoms nor their placement
C)the placement of carbon atoms
D)the number of carbon atoms
19.
Cyclohexane is in what form?
A)a helix
B)a chain
C)a bar
D)a ring
20.
Compounds with all single bonds end in what suffix?
A)-yne
B)-one
C)-ane
D)-ene
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