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1 |  |  Where does the absorption of broken down food occur?
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|  | A) | stomach |
|  | B) | small intestine |
|  | C) | liver |
|  | D) | large intestine |
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2 |  |  Which of these is the correct sequence of the organs of the digestive tract?
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|  | A) | esophagus, mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine |
|  | B) | mouth, small intestine, stomach, large intestine |
|  | C) | mouth, stomach, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine |
|  | D) | mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine |
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3 |  |  Which of these organs is an accessory organ?
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|  | A) | small intestine |
|  | B) | stomach |
|  | C) | liver |
|  | D) | mouth |
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4 |  |  An _____is a type of protein that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction in your body.
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|  | A) | fat |
|  | B) | mineral |
|  | C) | enzyme |
|  | D) | vitamin |
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5 |  |  Food is changed in the stomach into a thin, watery liquid called _______.
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|  | A) | peristalsis |
|  | B) | villi |
|  | C) | chyme |
|  | D) | enzyme |
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6 |  |  Which food group contains yogurt and cheese?
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|  | A) | meat |
|  | B) | dairy |
|  | C) | trees |
|  | D) | fruit |
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7 |  |  Which of these is not a mineral?
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|  | A) | calcium |
|  | B) | phosphorus |
|  | C) | iron |
|  | D) | vitamin |
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8 |  |  Next to oxygen, what is the most important factor for survival?
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|  | A) | sunlight |
|  | B) | food |
|  | C) | water |
|  | D) | heat |
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9 |  |  Which of these is not a carbohydrate?
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|  | A) | sugar |
|  | B) | starch |
|  | C) | meat |
|  | D) | fiber |
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10 |  |  _______ are organic nutrients needed in small quantities for growth, regulating body functions, and preventing some diseases.
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|  | A) | Carbohydrates |
|  | B) | Minerals |
|  | C) | Vitamins |
|  | D) | Vegetables |
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11 |  |  Cellular respiration uses oxygen to release energy from _______.
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|  | A) | cellulose |
|  | B) | glucose |
|  | C) | carbon dioxide |
|  | D) | water |
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12 |  |  When you inhale, which of the following contracts and relaxes?
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|  | A) | nephrons |
|  | B) | bronchioles |
|  | C) | diaphragm |
|  | D) | kidneys |
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13 |  |  Exchange of gases occurs between capillaries and which of the following structures?
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|  | A) | bronchi |
|  | B) | trachea |
|  | C) | bronchioles |
|  | D) | alveoli |
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14 |  |  Which of the following conditions does smoking worsen?
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|  | A) | arthritis |
|  | B) | emphysema |
|  | C) | respiration |
|  | D) | excretion |
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15 |  |  Which of these is the correct sequence of air flow through the respiratory system?
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|  | A) | larynx, pharynx, bronchi, trachea, alveoli |
|  | B) | Preservation |
|  | C) | pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, alveoli |
|  | D) | pharynx, larynx, trachea, alveoli, bronchi |
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16 |  |  Which of the following is not part of the excretory system?
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|  | A) | digestive system |
|  | B) | respiratory system |
|  | C) | urinary system |
|  | D) | skeletal system |
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17 |  |  Which of these is the correct sequence of urine moving through the urinary system?
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|  | A) | bladder, kidneys, ureters, urethra |
|  | B) | kidneys, urethra, bladder, ureters |
|  | C) | kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra |
|  | D) | ureters, kidneys, bladder, urethra |
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18 |  |  _______ failure can lead to a buildup of waste products in the body.
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|  | A) | Kidney |
|  | B) | Bladder |
|  | C) | Urethra |
|  | D) | Ureters |
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19 |  |  What substance is not reabsorbed by blood after it passes through the kidneys?
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|  | A) | salt |
|  | B) | sugar |
|  | C) | water |
|  | D) | waste |
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20 |  |  The _______ is an elastic, muscular organ that holds urine until it leaves the body.
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|  | A) | bladder |
|  | B) | ureter |
|  | C) | nephron |
|  | D) | urethra |
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