Economics: Today and Tomorrow © 2012

Chapter 10: Financing and Producing Goods

Web Activity Lesson Plans


"Show Me the Money"

Introduction
Financing helps small businesses grow into thriving corporations. In this lesson, students will search the Internet for the financing options available as they imagine they are small business owners.

Lesson Description
Students will imagine they are small business owners and use information from the Entrepreneur Magazine Web site to learn about the financing resources for the small business owner that are accessible over the Internet. They can browse the site to collect information from several categories. Students will answer four questions and then use what they have learned to create home pages for their business's Web site. It will be used to inform potential investors of their businesses and financing needs.

Previous Knowledge Expected
entrepreneur: person who organizes, manages, and assumes the risks of a business in order to gain profits.
stock: share of ownership in a corporation that entitles the buyer to a certain part of the future profits and assets of the corporation
capital: tools, equipment, and factories used in the production of goods and services; one of four factors of production

Applied Content Standards (from the Council for Economic Education)Standard 14: Entrepreneurs are people who take the risks of organizing productive resources to make goods and services. Profit is an important incentive that leads entrepreneurs to accept the risks of business failure.

Instructional Objectives
  1. Students will be able to recognize the different methods of financing available to the small business owner.
  2. Students will be able to understand how the small business owner can use the Internet to find information needed to make business decisions.
  3. Students will be able to use this information to imagine they are entrepreneurs and create Web sites for their businesses, explaining their financial needs and attracting investors.
Student Web Activity Answers
  1. "SBA" stands for Small Business Association, a government entity. The SBA provides loan guaranties to banks who lend to small businesses
  2. A line-of-credit loan is a short-term loan that is usually deposited into a business checking account on an as-needed basis.
  3. With equity financing, an entrepreneur gets partners who actually contribute capital and share ownership of the company. With debt financing, an entrepreneur gets creditors who are lending funds to the business.
  4. The price of money is the cost of borrowing—in other words, the interest rate on the loan. An entrepreneur should have expectations that the business will generate enough revenue to cover the interest and still earn a profit for investors.
  5. Answers will vary but may include whether to borrow from friends or family, whether to pursue debt or equity financing or both, how long the loan will be necessary (the maturity date), the monthly payments that are affordable.
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