Carpentry & Building Construction

Chapter 22: Roofing & Gutters

Chapter Summaries

Section 22.1 Roofing Basics
Each type of roofing product has different characteristics that make it suitable for a particular house. The choice of a roofing material depends in part on the climate in which the house is located. Safety is of critical importance when working on a roof. Underlayment and flashing prevent water from reaching the sheathing and causing damage.

Section 22.2 Strip Shingles
Installing strip shingles starts at the eaves of a roof and works up to the ridge. Shingles should be installed in an orderly fashion. Proper nailing is very important for the durability of the shingle and to maintain the manufacturer's warranties.

Section 22.3 Wood Shingles & Shakes
Wood shingles and wood shakes can be installed in similar ways. Various grades and types of shingles and shakes are available. They are installed over spaced sheathing.

Section 22.4 Gutter Systems
Gutters and downspouts are part of a system that drains water away from the house. Gutters must be sloped toward downspouts. They are often installed by specialty contractors.