The Western Experience, 10th Edition (Chambers)

Chapter 2: The Forming of Greek Civilizations

Problems for Analysis

I. Crete and Early Greece

1
Compare the Cretan and Mycenaean civilizations. What evidence is there for contact between these two civilizations?
2
In what ways did Greece enter a "Dark Age" between 1100 and 800? Was this an unmitigated disaster? Why?

II. The Greek Renaissance

3
Analyze the religious and cultural importance of the Homeric epics.
4
In what ways did colonization lead to significant changes in Greek economic, social, and political life?
5
How do the main themes of archaic literature relate to the concerns of modern life?

III. The Polis

6
How was the polis organized?
7
Compare Sparta and Athens. What were the advantages and disadvantages of the various political and social choices these two city-states made?
8
Trace the development of more democratic institutions in Athens. What were the main problems in shaping this development?

IV. The Challenge of Persia

9
How do you explain the Greek victory over the Persians despite the overwhelming odds?
Chambers, The Western Experience, 10th Edition
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