The American Republic Since 1877 © 2007

Chapter 2: The English Arrive in America, 1607—1763

Student Web Activity

"Penn's Holy Experiment"

Introduction
In 1681 King Charles II gave William Penn the charter to a vast expanse of land that would become Pennsylvania. In England Penn had been persecuted for his religious beliefs, and he was determined that Pennsylvania would be governed with the political freedoms that he and other Quakers sought. In fact, Penn, believing that it was God's plan that people create fair and just governments, called Pennsylvania his "Holy Experiment." Though his time in America was brief, he managed to establish a colonial government that honored religious freedom and demonstrated the beginnings of colonial self-government. This Web site provides a closer examination of William Penn and the establishment of Pennsylvania.

Destination Title: William Penn

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Directions
Start at the William Penn site.

  • Browse through the site, taking notes as you go.

After you have read through the information, answer the following questions.

1
Why were Penn's negotiations with Native Americans unusual?
2
What significant statutes did the Pennsylvania Assembly pass in the year 1683?
3
Give examples of the early success of the colony.
4
What was Penn's First Frame of Government?
5
When William Penn received the charter from King Charles II, he posted advertisements in hopes of persuading others to settle in Pennsylvania. On a separate sheet of paper, design a poster that advertises Pennsylvania for settlement. Be sure to list the qualities of the government, the natural resources, and the freedoms that colonists could expect to enjoy.
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