Biology: The Dynamics of Life, North Carolina Edition

Chapter 29: Echinoderms and Invertebrate Chordates

Echinoderms and Invertebrate Chordates

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Identify the notochord in Figure 29-3.
A)A
B)D
C)C
D)B
2
Where does water enter and leave from in a sea star?
A)ampulla
B)pedicellariae
C)tube feet
D)madreporite
3
An animal that retains its chordate features throughout life is the _____.
A)sand dollar
B)sea squirt
C)seastar
D)lancelet
4
When are feather stars sessile?
A)in the larval stage
B)in both larval and adult stages
C)They are sessile during all stages of life.
D)in the adult stage
5
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Where is the dorsal nerve cord in Figure 29-5?
A)within the tunic
B)along the heart and circulatory system
C)it disappeared after the larval stage
D)surrounding the pharynx
6
A sea star can hold tightly to the surface it is touching because of the _____.
A)eyespots
B)sieve in the madreporite
C)endoskeleton
D)suction in the tube feet
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What structure shown in the adult sea squirt in Figure 29-5 indicates it’s a chordate?
A)anus
B)ciliated grooves
C)gill slits
D)heart
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Which structure in Figure 29-4 is a characteristic only chordates have?
A)D
B)B
C)A
D)C
9
The type of symmetry found in all adult echinoderms is _____.
A)radial
B)horizontal
C)bilateral
D)regional
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The notochord shown in Figure 29-3 is surrounded on two sides by what?
A)ectoderm
B)mesoderm
C)exoderm
D)endoderm
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