The growing enmity between the British and French in North America, culminating in the Seven Years' War
The consequences of the Seven Years' War in driving further wedges between England and the people of the colonies
The participation of Native Americans in the Seven Years' War and the results of that war for those populations
The policies taken by Parliament in the 1760s and 1770s that served to incite resistance and rebellion in British North America
The varied responses to English policies made by colonial leaders, and the growing cooperation among the thirteen colonies
The outbreak of military hostilities between England and the colonies in Lexington and Concord, and the start of America's War of Independence
A thorough study of Chapter Four should enable the student to understand the following:
The primary reasons for the growth of the differences between colonial Americans and the British government in the years leading up to the Revolution
The growing conflict between the English, the French, and the Iroquois Confederacy, culminating in the Seven Years' War
The three distinct phases of the Seven Years' War, and their implications for the colonies of British North America
The effects of the war on the American colonists and on the status of the colonies within the British Empire
The effects of the war on the Native American populations, whether they participated or did not participate
The options available to the British for dealing with the colonies in 1763, and the reasons for adopting the policies that they chose to implement
The importance of the series of crises from the Sugar Act through the Coercive Acts, and how each crisis changed colonial attitudes toward the mother country
The change in American attitudes toward Parliament, the English constitution, and the king resulting from the policies of George Grenville, Charles Townshend, and Lord North
The meaning and significance of such slogans as "No taxation without representation."
The significance and accomplishments of the First Continental Congress
The events of Lexington and Concord and the beginnings of the American Revolution
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