Traditions and Encounters, 4th Edition (Bentley)

Chapter 20: WESTERN EUROPE DURING THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES

Primary Source Links


License to Venice to Trade With The Saracens, 1198
Pope Innocence III permits the Venetians to trade with Muslims.
( http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1198popevenz.html )
Lübeck and Hamburg Treaty, 1241
Treaty between Lübeck and Hamburg that began the Hanseatic League
( http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/hanse1241.html )
Ban on Lay Investitures, 1078
Pope Gregory VII forbids lay investiture.
( http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/g7-invest1.html )
Urban II: Speech at Clermont 1095
Robert the Monk's account of Pope Urban II's call for the Crusades.
( http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/urban2a.html )
Letter to Abelard
Heloise's first letter to Abelard.
( http://www.ship.edu/~cgboeree/heloise.html )
Traditions and Encounters Book Cover
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