The American Journey © 2012

Chapter 5: The Spirit of Independence

Web Activity Lesson Plans

"Benedict Arnold"

Introduction
In this chapter students learned the beginning of the quest for independence from Great Britain.

Lesson Description
Students will learn more about Benedict Arnold and what led him to betray his country.

Instructional Objectives

  1. The student will be able to identify early events in Benedict Arnold's life which contributed to his success in the army.
  2. The student will gain a better understanding of conflicts leading up to the Revolutionary War.

Student Web Activity Answers

  1. Benedict Arnold was an apprentice in his cousins' successful apothecary business prior to starting his own apothecary business in New Haven.
  2. He was shot in the leg on December 31, 1775, while trying to capture Quebec.
  3. Congress was slow to reimburse Arnold for expenses incurred while fighting the British and only did so after much arguing. Several soldiers were appointed to higher ranks which Arnold believed he deserved. Congress's refusal to restore Arnold 's seniority was very frustrating for Arnold and insulting to him.
  4. George Washington recommended Benedict Arnold several times for promotions and major assignments.
  5. Benedict Arnold is described as "full of energy and willing to try anything." From the reading, he seems to be someone who does not back down from a challenge or confrontation, at times does not respect authority, is motivated by money, and who's pride is easily injured. These characteristics all contributed to his desire for retribution for what be deemed to be unfair treatment by his country.
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