World Geography and Cultures © 2008

Chapter 8: Physical Geography of Latin America

Student Web Activities


"Hydroelectric Power in Latin America"

Introduction
In this chapter you have learned about the physical geography of Latin America. One of the important physicals features of the Latin America are its numerous water systems. This advantage has allowed some Latin American nations to benefit from the use of hydroelectric power.

Objective
Through this activity you will understand the advantages of hydroelectric power in some Latin American nations.

Directions
Through this activity you will understand the advantages of hydroelectric power in some Latin American nations.

Where to begin
ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/hyhowworks.html
lilt.ilstu.edu/psanders/litsearch/hydroelectric.htm
www.indexmundi.com/en/commodities/electricity/

Take notes as well as record the websites you visit and answer the following questions:

1
What is necessary to establish a hydroelectric plant?
2
What are the three top consumers of hydroelectricity in the world?
3
Paraguay is one of the world’s largest exporters of electricity, from where does it most of its electricity? Approximately, how much electricity does it produce annually?
4
Which dam produces more electricity per year: the Itaipu, Tucuri, or Salto, Grande Dam? From where do all three get their power?
5
Give some examples on the effect of hydroelectric power on the environment and native populations? Would you say it is overall positive or negative?

Drawing Conclusions

Research the use of hydroelectric power in the United States. How does the United States compare to Latin America? What conclusions can you come to about the importance of hydroelectric power in the United States? Why might hydroelectric power be more important in Latin America than the United States?

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